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Liste des bataillons de l'United States Marine Corps

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Cet article est une liste des bataillons du Corps des Marines des États-Unis, triés en fonction des missions qu'ils exécutent.

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Unités actives modifier

Ground Combat Element battalions modifier

Article connexe : Ground Combat Element.

Bataillons d'infanterie modifier

 
Fusiliers
 
Marines en patrouille
 
United States Marine Corps Scout Sniper
 
Troupe mécanisée
 
Marines avec un M2 .50cal
 
Tir de missile anti-tank.
Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Battalion 1st Marines   First of the First Camp Pendleton, Californie[1]
2nd Battalion 1st Marines   The Professionals Camp Pendleton, Californie[1]
3rd Battalion 1st Marines   Thundering Third Camp Pendleton, Californie[1]
1st Battalion 2nd Marines   Timberwolf Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[2]
2nd Battalion 2nd Marines   Warlords Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[3]
3rd Battalion 2nd Marines   Betio Bastards Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[4]
1st Battalion 3rd Marines   Lava Dogs MCB Hawaii, Hawaï[5]
2nd Battalion 3rd Marines   Island Warriors MCB Hawaii, Hawaï[6]
3rd Battalion 3rd Marines   America's Battalion MCB Hawaii, Hawaï[7]
1st Battalion 4th Marines   The China Marines Camp Pendleton, Californie[8]
2nd Battalion 4th Marines   Magnificent Bastards Camp Pendleton, Californie[9]
3rd Battalion 4th Marines   Darkside MCAGCC Twentynine Palms, Californie[10]
1st Battalion 5th Marines   Geronimo Camp Pendleton, Californie[11]
2nd Battalion 5th Marines   Raiders or Marauders Camp Pendleton, Californie[12]
3rd Battalion 5th Marines   Darkhorse Camp Pendleton, Californie[13]
1st Battalion 6th Marines   '1/6 HARD' Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[14]
2nd Battalion 6th Marines   The Ready Battalion Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[15]
3rd Battalion 6th Marines   Teufelhunden Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[16]
1st Battalion 7th Marines   First Team MCAGCC Twentynine Palms, Californie[17]
2nd Battalion 7th Marines   War Dogs MCAGCC Twentynine Palms, Californie[18]
3rd Battalion 7th Marines   The Cutting Edge MCAGCC Twentynine Palms, Californie[19]
1st Battalion 8th Marines The Beirut Battalion Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[20]
2nd Battalion 8th Marines   America's Battalion Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[21]
3rd Battalion 8th Marines   The Commandants Battalion Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[22]
1st Battalion 9th Marines   The Walking Dead Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
2nd Battalion 9th Marines   Hell in a Helmet Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[23]
1st Battalion 23rd Marines   Lone Star Houston[24]
2nd Battalion 23rd Marines   Prepared and Professional Pasadena[25]
3rd Battalion 23rd Marines   Belle Chasse (Louisiane)[26]
1st Battalion 24th Marines   The Terror from the North Détroit (Michigan)[27]
2nd Battalion 24th Marines The Mad Ghosts Chicago[28]
3rd Battalion 24th Marines   Bridgeton, Missouri
1st Battalion 25th Marines   New England's Own Ayer (Massachusetts)
2nd Battalion 25th Marines   Empire Battalion Garden City (New York)[29]
3rd Battalion 25th Marines   Cold Steel Warriors Brook Park (Ohio)[30]


Bataillons d'artillerie modifier

 
Tir de M777 howitzer
 
Tir de M198 howitzer
 
Tir de M142 HIMARS
Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Battalion 10th Marines   Nightmare Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[31]
2nd Battalion 10th Marines   Gunslinger Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[32]
3rd Battalion 10th Marines   Saipan Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
5th Battalion 10th Marines   The Five and Dime Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[33]
1st Battalion 11th Marines   Camp Pendleton, Californie[34]
2nd Battalion 11th Marines   The Regiment's Best Camp Pendleton, Californie[35]
3rd Battalion 11th Marines   Thunder MCAGCC Twentynine Palms, Californie[36]
5th Battalion 11th Marines   Camp Pendleton, Californie[37]
1st Battalion 12th Marines   Spartans MCB Hawaii, Hawaï[38]
3rd Battalion 12th Marines   Warriors of the Pacific Camp Hansen, Okinawa, Japon[39]
1st Battalion 14th Marines   At The Ready Alameda (Californie)
2nd Battalion 14th Marines   Grand Prairie, Texas[40]
3rd Battalion 14th Marines   Philadelphie
4th Battalion 14th Marines Bessemer (Alabama)
5th Battalion 14th Marines   Seal Beach, Californie[41]


Bataillon de tank modifier

 
M1A1 Abrams
Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Tank Battalion   1st Tanks MCAGCC Twentynine Palms, Californie[42]
2nd Tank Battalion   Iron Horse Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord[43]
4th Tank Battalion   San Diego, Californie

Bataillons blindés modifier

 
LAV-25
 
AAV-7A1
Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
2nd Assault Amphibian Battalion   The First Wave Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Assault Amphibian Battalion   3d Tracks Camp Pendleton, Californie
4th Assault Amphibian Battalion   Baie de Tampa
Combat Assault Battalion   The Iron Fist Camp Schwab, Okinawa, Japon
1st Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion   Highlanders Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion   Destroyers Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion   Wolfpack MCAGCC Twentynine Palms, Californie
4th Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion   Iron Horse Marines Camp Pendleton, Californie

Bataillons du génie modifier

 
Caterpillar D7
Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Combat Engineer Battalion   The Super Breed Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Combat Engineer Battalion   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Combat Engineer Battalion   Note: 3rd CEB is being reactivated through 2009[44]. MCAGCC Twentynine Palms, Californie
4th Combat Engineer Battalion   Baltimore, Maryland

Bataillon de reconnaissance modifier

 
Marines en reconnaissance
Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Reconnaissance Battalion   Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Reconnaissance Battalion   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Reconnaissance Battalion   Mortalis Camp Schwab, Okinawa, Japon
4th Reconnaissance Battalion   San Antonio, Texas

Bataillons de commandement modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
Headquarters Battalion 1st Marine Division   Standard Bearers Camp Pendleton, Californie
Headquarters Battalion 2nd Marine Division   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
Headquarters Battalion 3rd Marine Division   Samurai Camp Courtney, Okinawa, Japon
Headquarters Battalion 4th Marine Division La Nouvelle-Orléans, Louisiane

Bataillons de soutien modifier

Article connexe : Logistics Combat Element.

Bataillons de soutien logistique modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
Combat Logistics Battalion 1   Camp Pendleton, Californie
Combat Logistics Battalion 2   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
Combat Logistics Battalion 3   MCB Hawaii, Kaneohe Bay, Hawaï
Combat Logistics Battalion 4   The Supporting Edge Camp Butler, Okinawa, Japon
Combat Logistics Battalion 5   Camp Pendleton, Californie
Combat Logistics Battalion 6   Red Cloud Battalion Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
Combat Logistics Battalion 7   MCAGCC Twentynine Palms, Californie
Combat Logistics Battalion 8   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
Combat Logistics Battalion 11   Camp Pendleton, Californie
Combat Logistics Battalion 13   Lucky Camp Pendleton, Californie
Combat Logistics Battalion 15   Blackout Camp Pendleton, Californie
Combat Logistics Battalion 22   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
Combat Logistics Battalion 23 Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington (État)
Combat Logistics Battalion 24   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
Combat Logistics Battalion 26   Camp Lejeune, Washington (État)
Combat Logistics Battalion 31   Camp Butler, Okinawa, Japon
Combat Logistics Battalion 46 Red Bank (New Jersey)

Bataillons de maintenance modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Maintenance Battalion   Warfighters Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Maintenance Battalion   Sustinare Bellatore Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Maintenance Battalion   Camp Butler, Okinawa, Japon
4th Maintenance Battalion   Charlotte (Caroline du Nord)

Bataillons de soutien du génie modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
6th Engineer Support Battalion   Portland, Oregon
7th Engineer Support Battalion   Camp Pendleton, Californie
8th Engineer Support Battalion   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
9th Engineer Support Battalion   Camp Butler, Okinawa, Japon

Bataillons de ravitaillement modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Supply Battalion   Dragon Warriors Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Supply Battalion   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Supply Battalion   Camp Butler, Okinawa, Japon
4th Supply Battalion   Newport News (Virginie)

Bataillons médicaux modifier

Bataillons Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Medical Battalion   Cheaters of Death Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Medical Battalion   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Medical Battalion   Camp Butler, Okinawa, Japon
4th Medical Battalion   San Diego, Californie

Bataillons dentaires modifier

Batallon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Dental Battalion   Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Dental Battalion   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Dental Battalion   Camp Butler, Okinawa, Japon
4th Dental Battalion   Marietta (Géorgie)

Autres bataillons modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
Headquarters & Service Battalion
1st Marine Logistics Group 		  Camp Pendleton, Californie
Headquarters & Service Battalion
2nd Marine Logistics Group 		  Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
Headquarters & Service Battalion
3rd Marine Logistics Group 		  Camp Butler, Okinawa, Japon
Headquarters & Service Battalion
4th Marine Logistics Group 		  Marietta (Georgie)
6th Motor Transport Battalion   Red Bank (New Jersey)
4th Landing Support Battalion   Fort Lewis, Washington

Command Element units modifier

Article connexe : Command element (United States Marine Corps).

Bataillons de renseignement modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Intelligence Battalion   Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Intelligence Battalion   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Intelligence Battalion   Camp Hansen, Okinawa, Japon
Intelligence Support Battalion   La Nouvelle-Orléans, Louisiane

Bataillons de communication modifier

Bataillons Insigne Surnom Localisation
6th Communication Battalion   Brooklyn, New York
7th Communications Battalion   Camp Hansen, Okinawa, Japon
8th Communication Battalion   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
9th Communication Battalion   Camp Pendleton, Californie

Bataillons radio modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Radio Battalion   Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Radio Battalion   America's Radio Battalion Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Radio Battalion   Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Hawaï

Autres bataillons modifier

Bataillons MARSOC modifier

 
Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command (MARSOC)
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Marine Special Operations Raider Battalion   Gringos
2nd Marine Special Operations Raider Battalion  
3rd Marine Special Operations Raider Battalion  


Law Enforcement Battalions modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
1st Law Enforcement Battalion Camp Pendleton, Californie
2nd Law Enforcement Battalion   Camp Lejeune, Caroline du Nord
3rd Law Enforcement Battalion Okinawa, Japon
4th Law Enforcement Battalion St. Paul, Minnesota


Bataillons de Défense Aérienne de Basse altitude modifier

 
Un artilleur LAAD tirant un missile FIM-92 Stinger
Bataillon Insigne Surnom Localisation
2nd LAAD Battalion   Death From Below Cherry Point, NC
3rd LAAD Battalion   Feel The Sting Camp Pendleton, CA


Bataillons de Formation de recrue modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Recruit Training Battalion   Big Red One
2nd Recruit Training Battalion   Second to None
3rd Recruit Training Battalion   Thundering Third
4th Recruit Training Battalion   Go Forth

Bataillons de formation modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
The Basic School's Instructor Battalion CRF
Assault Amphibian School Battalion   Ray's YUT YAS's
Marine Corps Engineer School   [45]
Weapons & Field Training Battalion
MCB Camp Pendleton
Weapons & Field Training Battalion
MCRD Parris Island 		 


Spécialité modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
Chemical Biological Incident Response Force   CBIRF
Marine Cryptologic Support Battalion  
Marine Corps Security Force Regiment  
Marine Corps Embassy Security Group  
Fleet Marine Force Reconnaissance Company  
Anti-Terrorism Battalion


Unités inactives modifier

5th Marine Division modifier

 

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
Headquarters Battalion 5th Marine Division


13th Marine Regiment modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Battalion 13th Marines
2nd Battalion 13th Marines
3rd Battalion 13th Marines
4th Battalion 13th Marines


26th Marine Regiment modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Battalion 26th Marines The Professionals
2nd Battalion 26th Marines Nomads
3rd Battalion 26th Marines Path-Finders


27th Marine Regiment modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Battalion 27th Marines
2nd Battalion 27th Marines
3rd Battalion 27th Marines


28th Marine Regiment modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Battalion 28th Marines
2nd Battalion 28th Marines
3rd Battalion 28th Marines


Autres 5th Marine Division battalions modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
5th Engineer Battalion
5th Pioneer Battalion
5th Service Battalion
5th Tank Battalion  
5th Motor Transportation Battalion
5th Medical Battalion
5th Amphibian Tractor Battalion
5th Joint Assault Signal Battalion
2nd Armored Amphibian Tractor Battalion
3rd Armored Tractor Battalion
11th Amphibian Tractor Battalion
5th Reconnaissance Battalion  


6th Marine Division modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
Headquarters Battalion 6th Marine Division


15th Marine Regiment (United States) modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Battalion 15th Marines
2nd Battalion 15th Marines
3rd Battalion 15th Marines
4th Battalion 15th Marines


22nd Marine Regiment modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Battalion 22nd Marines
2nd Battalion 22nd Marines
3rd Battalion 22nd Marines


29th Marine Regiment modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Battalion 29th Marines
2nd Battalion 29th Marines
3rd Battalion 29th Marines


Autres 6th Marine Division battalions modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
6th Tank Battalion
6th Medical Battalion
6th Reconnaissance Battalion


Autres modifier

9th Marine Regiment modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Battalion 9th Marines
reactivated & attached to 8th Marine Regiment 		  The Walking Dead
2nd Battalion 9th Marines
reactivated & attached to 6th Marine Regiment 		Hell in a Helmet
3rd Battalion 9th Marines
reactivated & attached to the 2nd Marine Regiment 		  Shadow Warriors


21st Marine Regiment modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Battalion 21st Marines
2nd Battalion 21st Marines
3rd Battalion 21st Marines


Marine defense battalions modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Defense Battalion   Wake Island Defenders
2d Defense Battalion
3d Defense Battalion
4th Defense Battalion
5th Defense Battalion
6th Defense Battalion
7th Defense Battalion
8th Defense Battalion
9th Defense Battalion Fighting Ninth
10th Defense Battalion
11th Defense Battalion
12th Defense Battalion
13th Defense Battalion  
14th Defense Battalion Five: Fourteenth
15th Defense Battalion First: Fifteenth
16th Defense Battalion
17th Defense Battalion Two: Seventeen
18th Defense Battalion  
51st Defense Battalion  
52nd Defense Battalion  

1st Marine Parachute Regiment modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Parachute Battalion
2nd Parachute Battalion
3rd Parachute Battalion
4th Parachute Battalion

Note: Personnel from this unit were transferred to the 5th Marine Division.


1st Marine Raider Regiment modifier

 
Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Marine Raider Battalion Edson's Raiders
2nd Marine Raider Battalion Carlson's Raiders
3rd Marine Raider Battalion
4th Marine Raider Battalion

Note: In February 1944 the 1st Raider Regiment was disbanded and reorganized as the 4th Marine Regiment.


Tank battalions modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
3rd Tank Battalion  
8th Tank Battalion   Whispering Death

Amphibian Tractor battalions modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
6th Amphibian Tractor Battalion
8th Amphibian Tractor Battalion

Armored Amphibian Tractor battalions modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
1st Armored Amphibian Battalion
2nd Armored Amphibian Battalion
3rd Armored Amphibian Battalion

Bataillons Indépendants modifier

Bataillon Insigne Surnom
MCSOCOM Detachment One
 
 Note: was used as a test for Marine Corps Special Operations Command
1st Anti-Tank Battalion   Ontos
3rd Anti-Tank Battalion Sturm und Drang
4th Battalion 10th Marines   Fighting 4th
2nd Battalion 12th Marines   The Thundering Guns of Death
4th Battalion 12th Marines   Hell's Hammers
11th Engineer Battalion   Construction Destruction
6th Reconnaissance Battalion
19th Battalion (United States Marine Corps)
6th Machine Gun Battalion (United States Marine Corps)

Notes et références modifier

  1. ↑ a b et c (en) 1st Marine Division - The Old Breed, 1stmardiv.marines.mil. Consulté le 31 mars 2014.
  2. ↑ « 1st Battalion 2nd Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  3. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 2nd Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  4. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 2nd Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  5. ↑ « 1st Battalion 3rd Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  6. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 3rd Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  7. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 3rd Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  8. ↑ « 1st Battalion 4th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  9. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 4th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  10. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 4th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  11. ↑ « 1st Battalion 5th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  12. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 5th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  13. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 5th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  14. ↑ « 1st Battalion 6th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  15. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 6th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  16. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 6th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  17. ↑ « 1st Battalion 7th Marines » [archive du ], United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  18. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 7th Marines » [archive du ], United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  19. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 7th Marines » [archive du ], United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  20. ↑ « 1st Battalion 8th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  21. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 8th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  22. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 8th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  23. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 9th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  24. ↑ « 1st Battalion 23rd Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  25. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 23rd Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  26. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 23rd Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  27. ↑ « 1st Battalion 24th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  28. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 24th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  29. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 25th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  30. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 25th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  31. ↑ « 1st Battalion 10th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  32. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 10th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  33. ↑ « 5th Battalion 10th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  34. ↑ « 1st Battalion 11th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  35. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 11th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  36. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 11th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  37. ↑ « 5th Battalion 11th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  38. ↑ « 1st Battalion 12th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  39. ↑ « 3rd Battalion 12th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  40. ↑ « 2nd Battalion 14th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  41. ↑ « 5th Battalion 14th Marines », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  42. ↑ « 1st Tank Battalion » [archive du ], United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  43. ↑ « 4th Tank Battalion », United States Marine Corps (consulté le )
  44. ↑ 3rd CEB ready to engineer best fight again
  45. ↑ « MCES homepage » (consulté le )

Bibliographie modifier

  : document utilisé comme source pour la rédaction de cet article.

  • Rottman, Gordon L., U.S. Marine Corps World War II Order of Battle : Ground and Air Units in the Pacific War, 1939 - 1945.’’, Greenwood Press, (ISBN 0-313-31906-5)

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Liens externes modifier

Ce document provient de « https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liste_des_bataillons_de_l%27United_States_Marine_Corps&oldid=202277845 ».